Freemasonry is one of the world’s oldest secular fraternal societies. It is a world-wide organisation based on the principle of the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of man. It is a society of men concerned with moral and spiritual values. Its members are taught its precepts by series of ritual which follow ancient forms and use stone masons’ customs and tools and allegorical guides. It seeks to make good men better and there by make the world a better place in which to live.
Freemasonry traces its origin from King Solomon’s times, but its real origin is lost in antiquity. Freemasonry has been in existence in the present form for over 300 years in the world and for nearly 290 years in India. Freemasonry in its present form originated in England, in 1717. It came to India, at Calcutta in 1729.
Freemasonry exists in over 190 countries in the World. There are more than 150 Grand Lodges functioning all over the world. There are over 5 million Freemasons in the world. Masonic organisations throughout the world are engaged in many philanthropic and charitable projects.
The Grand Lodge of India was consecrated as a Sovereign Grand Lodge with full Masonic jurisdiction over the territories of the Republic of India in November 1961. The primary unit organisation of Freemasonry is a Lodge. In India, we have about 20,000 Freemasons. There are more than 450 Craft Lodges, more than 160 Chapters, more than 180 Mark Lodges and more than 180 RAM Lodges in India.
The Indian Order of Freemasons has, as its head, its Grand Master, who is elected for a term of three years. M.W. Bro. Maj. Gen. Dr. Sir Syed Raza Ali Khan, the Nawab of Rampur, was the first Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of India. The present Grand Master is M.W. Bro. Harcharan Singh Ranauta, OSM.
Some of the prominent Indians who have been Freemasons are Swami Vivekananda, Shri C. Rajagopalachari, Shri Moti Lal Nehru, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan, Shri Fakhrudhin Ali Ahmed, Actor Shri Ashok Kumar, Cricket Player Shri Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi, as also several serving and retired judges of Supreme Court and High Courts, serving and retired Defence Personnel and Civilian Officers, and also a wide variety of a cross section of society and professionals, such as Doctors, Engineers, Industrialists, Professors, Teachers, Advocates, Chartered Accountants, Business Executives, Industrialists, Business men, Business Executives and other Professionals.
In India, the Masonic Fraternity is involved in several charitable projects, all over the country. The General Williams Masonic Polyclinic and a Masonic Public School in Delhi, as also a Masonic Medical care center for children in Coimbatore, the adoption of an entire village located in backward area, for all round development in Health, Sanitation, Education & Housing in Visakhapatnam Distt. & Construction of Sheds for cyclone victims in Andhra Pradesh, many Scholarships and Bursaries awarded to deserving students, helping institutions for the handicapped and the aged and holding of periodical Blood donation camps, Eye camps and "Jyothirgamaya Project " 110 villages in the country provided Solar Lights are examples of some of the socially relevant activities of Masonic organisations all over the country.
Freemasonry is best explained through answers to some specific questions as indicated below:–
What is the object of Masonry?The Clock of Life
(Robert H. Smith)
(1932)
The clock of life is wound but once,
And no man has the power
To know just when the hands will stop,
At late or early hour,
Now is the only time you have,
Live, love and toil with a will,
Put no faith’ in tomorrow,
For the clock may then he still.
Source: Discover Freemasonry
https://grandlodgeofindia.in/free-masonary/